[Discussion of Microbial Control Standards of Water Reclamation and Formulation Methods]
Zhuo Chen1, Qi Cui1,2, Ke-Fan Cao1
1State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Abstract:
The key to water reclamation and reuse is water quality safety insurance and risk control. Microbial risk control is an important issue that requires priority during the safe reuse of reclaimed water. This paper systematically summarizes the control requirements for microbial indicators in China's current water reuse standards, focusing on the necessity and deficiencies of water quality targets and microbial indicator concentration control. The performance targets based on the removal requirements of microorganisms together with the methodology and implementation strategies are introduced in detail for the first time. In the future, it is necessary to further explore the microbial control method of water reclamation based on the combination of water quality targets and performance targets, which could provide support for the safe reuse of reclaimed water in China.
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