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Explicit Facial Expression Transfer via Fine-Grained Representations.

Zhiwen Shao, Hengliang Zhu, Junshu Tang

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    This study introduces a new method for facial expression transfer using action units (AUs) to disentangle expression from identity. The approach directly maps images for accurate, fine-grained expression swapping without intermediate predictions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Image Processing

    Background:

    • Facial expression transfer is complex due to intertwined attributes.
    • Existing methods rely on potentially inaccurate intermediate predictions (landmarks, AUs).

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel method for explicit facial expression transfer between unpaired images.
    • To overcome limitations of indirect expression manipulation methods.

    Main Methods:

    • Propose a multi-class adversarial training to disentangle images into AU-related and AU-free features.
    • Synthesize new images by combining AU-free features with swapped AU-related features.
    • Introduce a swap consistency loss for reliable unpaired expression transfer.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in fine-grained facial expression transfer.
    • Successfully preserves identity and pose attributes during expression swapping.
    • Demonstrates superior results compared to existing expression manipulation techniques.

    Conclusions:

    • Directly mapping images and disentangling features offers a more robust approach to expression transfer.
    • The novel method effectively handles unpaired image data for expression manipulation.
    • This work advances the field of facial attribute manipulation and image synthesis.