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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Axillary management in early breast cancer with onset surgical management and positive sentinel lymph node
Lia Pamela Rebaza Vasquez1, Jaime Ponce de la Torre2,1, Raul Alarco2,1
1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-9460.
Abstract:
Over the years, the management of early breast cancer has evolved by leaps and bounds, as has the concept of axillary staging and armpit surgical management. Five randomised studies exist that evaluate the possibility of omitting regional locus surgical axillary treatment in patients with early breast cancer and positive sentinel lymph nodes without it having an impact on the prognosis of the disease in selected cases. A review of the literature on the management of the axilla in early breast cancer is presented.

