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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Author Spotlight: Studying Host-Microbe Interactions in Wound Biofilm Formation
Published on: June 16, 2023
Vibrio mimicus wound infection in a burn patient
Anne Yang1, Mohamed Yassin1, Tung Phan2
1Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abstract:
Burns are one of the most common and devastating forms of trauma. Burns are a significant problem with high associated morbidity and mortality worldwide. Burn wound infection is a serious complication, which plays an important role in increasing the overall fatality rate in burn patients. In this study, we report a case of the polymicrobial burn wound infection involving V mimicus in a 56-year-old male, who was transferred from an outside hospital to the inpatient burn unit after sustaining traumatic and burn injuries in a firework explosion accident. The patient underwent surgical treatment and antibiotics with good improvement. Although rare, our case study will help to underscore the important role of V mimicus as a human pathogen.
Insights
This case study highlights a rare polymicrobial burn wound infection caused by Vibrio mimicus (V. mimicus). Prompt surgical treatment and antibiotics led to good patient improvement, underscoring V. mimicus as a potential human pathogen.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Trauma Surgery
- Microbiology
Background:
- Burn injuries represent a significant global health challenge, associated with high morbidity and mortality.
- Burn wound infections are a critical complication, substantially increasing fatality rates in burn patients.
- Polymicrobial infections complicate burn management and treatment strategies.
Observation:
- A 56-year-old male sustained severe burn and traumatic injuries from a firework explosion.
- The patient developed a polymicrobial burn wound infection.
- The infection involved Vibrio mimicus (V. mimicus), a bacterium not commonly associated with burn wounds.
Findings:
- The case involved a polymicrobial infection including V. mimicus in a severe burn wound.
- The patient received surgical intervention and antibiotic therapy.
- The patient showed good clinical improvement following treatment.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential of V. mimicus to act as a human pathogen in burn wound infections.
- Highlights the importance of comprehensive microbiological assessment in complex burn cases.
- Suggests the need for awareness among clinicians regarding V. mimicus in burn wound infections, even if rare.
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