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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

On-Site Sampling and Extraction of Brain Tumors for Metabolomics and Lipidomics Analysis
Published on: May 31, 2020
Sequential Orbitrap Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry and Liquid Extraction Surface Analysis-Tandem Mass
Joris Meurs1, David J Scurr2, Anbarasu Lourdusamy2
1Advanced Materials & Healthcare Technologies Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K.
Abstract:
We present here a novel surface mass spectrometry strategy to perform untargeted metabolite profiling of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded pediatric ependymoma archives. Sequential Orbitrap secondary ion mass spectrometry (3D OrbiSIMS) and liquid extraction surface analysis-tandem mass spectrometry (LESA-MS/MS) permitted the detection of 887 metabolites (163 chemical classes) from pediatric ependymoma tumor tissue microarrays (diameter: <1 mm; thickness: 4 μm). From these 163 classes, 60 classes were detected with both techniques, whilst LESA-MS/MS and 3D OrbiSIMS individually allowed the detection of another 83 and 20 unique metabolite classes, respectively. Through data fusion and multivariate analysis, we were able to identify key metabolites and corresponding pathways predictive of tumor relapse, which were retrospectively confirmed by gene expression analysis with publicly available data. Altogether, this sequential mass spectrometry strategy has shown to be a versatile tool to perform high-throughput metabolite profiling on sample-limited tissue archives.
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