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Published on: March 23, 2018
COVID-19 related mortality in post-operative cardiac surgical patients
Azhar Hussain1, Amina Khalil2, Priyanka Kolvekar2
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, St Bartholomew's Hospital, West Smithfield, London, EC1A 7BE, UK. azharhussain@nhs.net.
Insights
Early deaths occurred in two patients undergoing cardiac surgery due to COVID-19 infection before national measures were implemented. Further research is needed to understand the impact of COVID-19 on cardiac surgery outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated significant changes in healthcare, including the postponement of elective cardiac surgery.
- National health services implemented measures to conserve intensive care resources during the initial lockdown phase.
Observation:
- Two cases of early post-operative mortality are presented.
- These deaths were directly linked to COVID-19 infection occurring shortly before widespread national measures were enacted.
Findings:
- The study highlights the severe risks associated with COVID-19 in patients undergoing urgent cardiac surgery.
- Early post-operative mortality was observed in the context of undiagnosed COVID-19 infection.
Implications:
- The findings underscore the unpredictable nature of cardiac surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Further investigation into both short-term and long-term outcomes is crucial for guiding clinical practice and policy.
Background:
COVID-19 has caused a global pandemic of unprecedented proportions. Elective cardiac surgery has been universally postponed with only urgent and emergency cardiac operations being performed. The National Health Service in the United Kingdom introduced national measures to conserve intensive care beds and significantly limit elective activity shortly after lockdown.
Case Presentation:
We report two cases of early post-operative mortality secondary to COVID-19 infection immediately prior to the implementation of these widespread measures.
Conclusion:
The role of cardiac surgery in the presence of COVID-19 is still very unpredictable and further studies on both short term and long term outcomes are warranted.
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