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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Using a 1064-nm Picosecond Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation
Published on: May 23, 2025
Eyelid and Periorbital Dermal Fillers: Products, Techniques, and Outcomes
José Raúl Montes1, Elizabeth Santos2, Claudia Amaral3
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, José Raúl Montes Eyes and Facial Rejuvenation, 735 Ponce de Leon Avenue Suite 813, San Juan, PR 00917, USA.
Abstract:
A retrospective observational case study and a literature review were conducted to evaluate how anatomic findings, especially those related to the periorbital zone, serve as a guiding compass for injectable implants. Treatment techniques and product selection will be discussed for patients with negative vector, shallow orbit, and deep set eyes. Versatility of injectables will be demonstrated on patients with peanut face, iatrogenically altered anatomy (after surgery), and trauma.

