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Can transdisciplinary approaches contribute to the COVID-19 fight?
1Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Insights
Transdisciplinary approaches are crucial for health promotion to effectively combat the global burden of COVID-19. Integrating diverse expertise offers comprehensive solutions beyond traditional interdisciplinary methods.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Transdisciplinary Studies
Background:
- Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) presents complex global health, social, economic, and cultural challenges.
- Uncertainty surrounding COVID-19 exacerbates its multifaceted burden.
- Traditional health promotion strategies, while valuable, may be insufficient due to time-critical determinants of the pandemic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the significance of transdisciplinary approaches in health promotion for combating COVID-19.
- To highlight the limitations of interdisciplinary methods in addressing the pandemic's complexities.
- To advocate for a broader, transdisciplinary framework for effective COVID-19 mitigation.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and conceptual analysis.
- Exploration of health promotion principles within the context of a global pandemic.
- Examination of the evolution from interdisciplinary to transdisciplinary models.
Main Results:
- Interdisciplinary approaches, while beneficial, face limitations in tackling the multifaceted and time-sensitive nature of COVID-19.
- Transdisciplinary approaches offer a more integrated and comprehensive framework by synthesizing diverse inputs.
- The synthesis of knowledge across disciplines is vital for developing robust health promotion strategies.
Conclusions:
- Transdisciplinary approaches are essential for developing innovative and effective health promotion strategies against COVID-19.
- A broader integration of knowledge and expertise is necessary to overcome the pandemic's complex challenges.
- Future health promotion efforts should embrace transdisciplinary methodologies for enhanced global health security.
Abstract:
Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) raised many questions needing answers in order to overcome the disease burden globally. Uncertainty about COVID-19 contributes to the complexity of the burden on the health, social, economic, and cultural influences of COVID-19. In this context, all related disciplines are working together to mitigate the negative influences of the disease. In particular, health promotion, a discipline of public health, matters to the pandemic as it may address the threats at different levels. Health promotion strategies mostly use solution-oriented efforts with inter- and multidisciplinary approaches. Nevertheless, as the COVID-19 burden has many time-critical determinants, these approaches cannot be sufficient to overcome the problem. A transdisciplinary approach in its broader sense using almost all inputs to synthesize and produce an integrative solution may be extremely helpful. In this paper, the importance of transdisciplinary approaches in health promotion to combat COVID-19 has been discussed.
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