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Updated: Nov 7, 2025

Tumorsphere Derivation and Treatment from Primary Tumor Cells Isolated from Mouse Rhabdomyosarcomas
Published on: September 13, 2019
BCOR-CCNB3 Sarcoma with Prominent Rhabdoid Cells Mimicking Rhabdomyoblasts: Expanding the Morphologic spectrum of
Zhenjian Cai1, Darryl Duncan1, Rongying Li1
112340University of Texas Health Science Center, McGovern Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Abstract:
BCOR-CCNB3 sarcoma (BCS) is a rare recently defined undifferentiated sarcoma that predominantly affects children and young adults. The diagnosis of this tumor is difficult due to the highly variable morphology and nonspecific immunophenotype. Emerging data suggest that patients with BCS show response to Ewing sarcoma-based treatment regimen, thus correct diagnosis is of clinical relevance. In this study, we report a case of BCS arising from the big toe of a 15-year-old male patient. The tumor had a prominent population of rhabdoid cells with bright eosinophilic cytoplasm mimicking rhabdomyosarcoma. The tumor cells were focally positive for desmin and myogenin, and negative for CD99. Next-generation sequencing showed the presence of BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusion. BCS with prominent rhabdoid cells has not been described before. This study further expands the morphologic spectrum of BCS.
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