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COVID-19 and Quarantine, a Catalyst for Ageism
Nathalie Barth1,2,3, Jessica Guyot1,2, Sarah Anne Fraser4
1SAINBIOSE Laboratory U1059 INSERM, University of Jean Monnet, Saint-Etienne, France.
Frontiers in Public Health
|April 29, 2021
Summary
Older adults in France experienced increased ageism during the COVID-19 pandemic, facing discrimination and exclusion. Despite challenges, they also observed positive intergenerational solidarity.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately affected older adults, leading to significant mortality in France.
- Public health measures, while necessary, impacted daily life for seniors, often without their consultation.
- The pandemic exacerbated existing issues of exclusion and discrimination against older adults.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence and nature of ageism experienced by older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To incorporate the perspectives of older adults regarding ageism and pandemic-related measures.
- To explore both negative and positive intergenerational dynamics during the crisis.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative interviews were conducted with older adults (aged 63-92) in an urban French setting.
- Participants shared their experiences and perceptions of ageism during the pandemic.
- Data analysis focused on identifying themes of discrimination, exclusion, and solidarity.
Main Results:
- Older adults reported a significant increase in experienced ageism during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Ageism manifested as both hostile and benevolent forms, including from family members.
- Despite negative experiences, participants also noted instances of intergenerational solidarity.
Conclusions:
- The COVID-19 pandemic heightened ageism experienced by older adults, impacting their well-being.
- Understanding older adults' lived experiences is crucial for addressing ageism effectively.
- Intergenerational solidarity offers a potential mitigating factor against the negative impacts of ageism.
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