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Updated: Nov 7, 2025

Real-Time Monitoring of Aurora kinase A Activation using Conformational FRET Biosensors in Live Cells
Published on: July 30, 2020
Aurora Kinase B Inhibition: A Potential Therapeutic Strategy for Cancer
Naheed Arfin Borah1,2, Mamatha M Reddy1,2
1The Operation Eyesight Universal Institute for Eye Cancer, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar 751024, India.
Abstract:
Aurora kinase B (AURKB) is a mitotic serine/threonine protein kinase that belongs to the aurora kinase family along with aurora kinase A (AURKA) and aurora kinase C (AURKC). AURKB is a member of the chromosomal passenger protein complex and plays a role in cell cycle progression. Deregulation of AURKB is observed in several tumors and its overexpression is frequently linked to tumor cell invasion, metastasis and drug resistance. AURKB has emerged as an attractive drug target leading to the development of small molecule inhibitors. This review summarizes recent findings pertaining to the role of AURKB in tumor development, therapy related drug resistance, and its inhibition as a potential therapeutic strategy for cancer. We discuss AURKB inhibitors that are in preclinical and clinical development and combination studies of AURKB inhibition with other therapeutic strategies.
Insights
Aurora kinase B (AURKB) is crucial in cell division and cancer. Inhibiting AURKB shows promise as a cancer therapy, with several small molecule inhibitors in development for various tumors.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Aurora kinase B (AURKB) is a key mitotic kinase involved in cell cycle regulation.
- AURKB deregulation and overexpression are linked to tumor progression, invasion, metastasis, and drug resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of AURKB in cancer development and therapy resistance.
- To summarize the therapeutic potential of AURKB inhibition and discuss ongoing drug development.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent findings on AURKB.
- Analysis of preclinical and clinical studies of AURKB inhibitors.
- Examination of combination therapy strategies involving AURKB inhibition.
Main Results:
- AURKB plays a significant role in tumor growth and resistance to cancer therapies.
- Numerous small molecule inhibitors targeting AURKB are under investigation.
- Combination therapies involving AURKB inhibitors show potential for enhanced efficacy.
Conclusions:
- AURKB is a validated drug target for cancer therapy.
- Targeting AURKB offers a promising strategy to overcome tumor progression and drug resistance.
- Further research into AURKB inhibitors and combination therapies is warranted.
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