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Controlling an Industrial Robot Using a Graphic Tablet in Offline and Online Mode.
Wojciech Kaczmarek1, Bartłomiej Lotys2, Szymon Borys1
1Faculty of Mechatronics, Armament and Aerospace, Military University of Technology, Kaliskiego 2 Street, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 30, 2021
Summary
This study introduces a novel method for controlling industrial robots using a graphics tablet, enabling intuitive path modification without programming knowledge. The developed application ensures efficient robot control through both offline and online testing.
Area of Science:
- Robotics
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Software Engineering
Background:
- Traditional industrial robot programming requires specialized knowledge and can be time-consuming.
- There is a need for more intuitive and flexible robot control interfaces.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a system for controlling industrial robots using a graphics tablet.
- To enable operators to modify robot paths easily without prior programming experience.
Main Methods:
- Software development in C# (Visual Studio) for the graphics tablet interface and RAPID (RobotStudio) for robot control.
- Implementation of a digital twin for offline testing and validation on a real production station for online testing.
- Analysis of the impact of sampling frequency and tool diameter on trajectory reconstruction accuracy.
Main Results:
- Successful development and testing of a graphics tablet-based robot control system.
- Demonstration of the application's ability to allow operators to quickly modify robot paths.
- Confirmation of the system's correctness and effectiveness through both offline and online validation.
Conclusions:
- The developed system offers a user-friendly and efficient method for industrial robot programming and path modification.
- This approach enhances operator flexibility and reduces the need for specialized programming skills.
- Future work will explore the influence of display parameters on trajectory generation accuracy.

