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Nanofiller-Enhanced Soft Non-Gelatin Alginate Capsules for Modified Drug Delivery.
Sameer Joshi1, Rajnish Sahu1, Vida A Dennis1
1Center for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL 36101, USA.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 30, 2021
Summary
Researchers developed novel non-gelatin capsules using alginate and montmorillonite (MMT). These soft, modified-release capsules offer a promising alternative to traditional gelatin forms, with successful drug encapsulation and release demonstrated.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Pharmaceutical Technology
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Capsules are a primary solid dosage form with ongoing innovation in their composition and shape.
- The development of non-gelatin capsules represents a significant recent trend in pharmaceutical research.
- Alginate offers versatility in pharmaceutical and biomedical applications, while inorganic materials enhance strength in tissue engineering.
Purpose of the Study:
- To combine the properties of alginate and montmorillonite (MMT) for novel capsule development.
- To create a soft, non-gelatin modified-release capsule using these materials.
- To establish a facile benchtop method for producing these advanced capsules.
Main Methods:
- Utilized alginate and montmorillonite (MMT) as primary components.
- Developed a benchtop production process for the modified-release capsules.
- Evaluated capsule appearance, drug encapsulation efficiency, drug release profiles, and mechanical durability.
Main Results:
- Successfully produced soft, non-gelatin capsules resembling marketed products.
- Demonstrated effective drug encapsulation and controlled modified-release functionality.
- Confirmed satisfactory durability of the developed alginate-MMT capsules.
Conclusions:
- Alginate and MMT can be effectively combined to produce non-gelatin modified-release capsules.
- The facile benchtop method allows for practical production of these capsules.
- These novel capsules show potential as a viable alternative to conventional gelatin capsules.

