Telemedicine and Integrated Multidisciplinary Care for Pediatric IBD Patients: A Review

Lauren M Potthoff1,2

  • 1Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Pritzker Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated telemedicine adoption in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) care. This review examines virtual multidisciplinary IBD treatment delivery and future research needs.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Digital Health
  • Healthcare Management

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a rapid shift to telemedicine for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) care.
  • Telemedicine delivery of integrated multidisciplinary care, the standard for pediatric IBD, requires examination.
  • The long-term role of telemedicine in pediatric IBD remains to be determined.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing literature on telemedicine-delivered integrated multidisciplinary care for pediatric IBD.
  • To present a case study of a pediatric IBD program's transition to telemedicine during the pandemic.
  • To identify challenges and future research directions for telemedicine in pediatric IBD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on telemedicine for pediatric IBD.
  • Description of a single integrated multidisciplinary IBD program's adaptation to telemedicine.
  • Discussion of implementation challenges and research gaps.

Main Results:

  • Limited existing literature specifically addresses telemedicine for integrated multidisciplinary pediatric IBD care.
  • The transition to telemedicine presented operational and clinical challenges.
  • The need for further research into effective virtual multidisciplinary care models is highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • Telemedicine offers a viable platform for delivering integrated multidisciplinary care in pediatric IBD, though challenges exist.
  • Further research is crucial to optimize virtual care delivery and ensure equitable access for pediatric IBD patients.
  • Adapting multidisciplinary care models for telemedicine is essential for the future of pediatric IBD management.

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