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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 7, 2025

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
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Caecal volvulus and jejunostomy: challenging diagnostic.

A Morera-Grau1, E Membrilla-Fernández1,2, A M González-Castillo1,2

  • 1General Surgery Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.

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Caecal volvulus, the second most common colonic volvulus, presents diagnostic challenges. Surgical intervention, like ileo-cecal resection, is often required for this serious intestinal obstruction.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Case Report

Background:

  • Caecal volvulus accounts for 20-40% of colonic volvulus cases, presenting as a significant cause of intestinal obstruction.
  • Symptoms typically include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension, mimicking other causes of bowel obstruction.

Observation:

  • A 45-year-old female with a history of feeding jejunostomy tube presented with acute vomiting and abdominal pain.
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed small intestine dilation, initially suggesting small intestine volvulus.

Findings:

  • Laparotomy confirmed a caecal volvulus, necessitating an ileo-cecal resection with primary anastomosis.
  • The patient experienced complications and required a 60-day hospital stay.

Implications:

  • Caecal volvulus diagnosis can be difficult clinically, often requiring advanced imaging like CT scans to identify signs of compromised tissue.
  • Unlike sigmoid volvulus, endoscopic detorsion is not an effective treatment for caecal volvulus.