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Updated: Nov 7, 2025

Preparation of Neutrally-charged, pH-responsive Polymeric Nanoparticles for Cytosolic siRNA Delivery
Published on: May 2, 2019
Production and Characterization of Anti-CCR5 siRNA-Loaded Polycaprolactone Nanoparticles for Topical Pre-exposure
Rafaela Ribeiro1, Bruno Sarmento1,2, José das Neves3,4
1i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde & INEB-Instituto de Engenharia Biomédica, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Abstract:
Topical posttranscriptional silencing of host factors involved in HIV-1 sexual transmission, such as CCR5, presents the potential to prevent new cases of infection. However, issues concerning proper engineering of safe and effective delivery systems for anti-CCR5 siRNA may impair the ability to yield suitable silencing at the mucosal level. Here we describe the production protocol of anti-CCR5 siRNA-loaded polycaprolactone-based nanoparticles (≈100 nm). Furthermore, we present data regarding the physicochemical and in vitro biological characterization of obtained nanosystems, which support their potential as microbicide candidates for topical pre-exposure prophylaxis of HIV-1 infection.

