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Depressive Symptoms and Suicidal Ideation Among Lawyers and Other Law Professionals
Matthew S Thiese1, Joseph A Allen, Martha Knudson
1Rocky Mountain Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Utah School of Medicine (Dr Thiese, Dr Allen); Utah State Bar (Mr Knudson); Utah Courts (Dr Free); and Utah Supreme Court (Mr Petersen), State of Utah, Utah.
Abstract:
Law professionals are an understudied population that is integral to society. Limited research indicates lawyers experience poor mental health, decreased wellbeing, and suicidality. This cross-sectional study recruited 654 law professionals and responses to a depression scale, the patient health questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) were compared with the general working population. Lawyers were significantly more likely to report suicidal ideation "several days" and "more than half the days" as compared with the general working population, with odds ratios (OR) of 6.54 (95% confidence interval [CI] 4.16 to 10.29) and 5.50 (95% CI 2.23 to 13.53) respectively. Lawyers were more likely reported mild (OR = 3.89, 95% CI 3.04 to 4.96), moderate (OR = 5.29, 95% CI 3.61 to 7.76), moderately severe (OR = 9.71, 95% CI 5.50 to 17.14), and severe (OR = 18.34, 95% CI 6.00 to 56.11) depressive symptoms. 17.5% of lawyers in this study were experiencing symptoms equivalent to a diagnosis of a major depressive disorder.
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