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Updated: Nov 7, 2025

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
Published on: February 11, 2017
Efficacy of the parenting support program on child behavior problems
Mustafa Eşkisu1, Emine GÜl Kapçı2
1Faculty of Education, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey.
Insights
The Parenting Support Program (PSP) effectively reduces problem behaviors and boosts adaptive behaviors in young children. While beneficial overall, fathers reported fewer improvements compared to mothers.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Parenting Interventions
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Childhood behavior problems are a significant concern for parents and educators.
- Effective parenting strategies are crucial for fostering adaptive behaviors and mitigating behavioral issues.
- Existing interventions require evaluation for efficacy in diverse parent populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of the Parenting Support Program (PSP) in reducing problem behaviors.
- To assess the PSP's effectiveness in increasing adaptive behaviors in children aged 3-6.
- To explore parental and teacher perceptions of the PSP's impact.
Main Methods:
- Randomized controlled trial with an experimental group (EG) and a wait-list (WL) control group.
- The EG received 12 individually delivered PSP sessions focusing on parenting skills.
- Data collected through parent/teacher reports, observations, and interviews.
Main Results:
- The PSP significantly increased adaptive behaviors and decreased problem behaviors in children compared to the WL group.
- A greater proportion of children in the EG met the Reliable Change Index criteria.
- Mothers reported more improvements than fathers within the experimental group.
Conclusions:
- The Parenting Support Program (PSP) is an effective intervention for improving child behavior.
- Qualitative data confirm the PSP's positive impact and alignment with parental expectations.
- The PSP shows promise as a tool for decreasing behavior problems and enhancing adaptive skills in young children.
Abstract:
The study aimed to examine the efficacy of the Parenting Support Program (PSP) for reducing problem behaviors and increasing adaptive behaviors in young children aged 3 to 6. The PSP focuses on effective parenting skills and building positive interactions between parents and their children. Parents of children (n = 18 mothers and 11 fathers) were randomly assigned to an experiment group (EG) and a wait-list (WL) group. The EG attended a total of 12 individually delivered sessions. Data was gathered via parent and teacher report measures, observation and semi-structured interviews. The PSP was effective in increasing adaptive behaviors and decreasing behavior problems in children. The change in the children's score which fulfills the Reliable Change Index criteria in the EG was found to be higher than the WL group. However, fathers reported fewer improvements than mothers in the EG. Qualitative data supported the experimental study results demonstrating the efficacy of the PSP, and met the expectations of parents. Consequently, the PSP could be used as an intervention tool to decrease behavior problems and increase adaptive behaviors in young children.
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