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Post-approval, manufacturers may modify an approved new or generic drug product. Such modifications can encompass alterations in the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API), manufacturing process, formulation, batch size, manufacturing site, and container closure system (FDA Guidance for Industry, April 2004). Often, a drug product may undergo multiple changes.These modifications require careful evaluation to determine their potential impact on the drug product's identity, strength, quality,...
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New Drugs Approved in 2020.

Alex M Ebied1, Hesham Elmariah2, Rhonda M Cooper-DeHoff3

  • 1Department of Clinical Sciences, High Point University Fred Wilson School of Pharmacy, NC.

The American Journal of Medicine
|May 3, 2021
PubMed
Summary

In 2020, the US Food and Drug Administration approved 53 new drugs, with most receiving expedited review and many targeting rare diseases. This highlights accelerated pathways for novel therapeutics in the US.

Keywords:
Accelerated approvalFast trackNovel drugsPriority reviewUS Food and Drug Administration

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology and Therapeutics
  • Drug Regulatory Affairs

Background:

  • The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) plays a critical role in evaluating and approving new medications.
  • Understanding trends in drug approvals provides insights into therapeutic advancements and regulatory efficiency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the novel drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2020.
  • To analyze the utilization of expedited review pathways and the prevalence of rare disease treatments among novel drug approvals.

Main Methods:

  • Review of publicly available data on novel drug approvals by the US Food and Drug Administration for the year 2020.
  • Categorization of approved drugs based on review pathway and therapeutic indication (rare disease treatment).

Main Results:

  • A total of 53 novel drugs were approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2020.
  • Of these, 36 (68%) were approved via an expedited review pathway.
  • Furthermore, 31 (58%) of the approved novel drugs were indicated for the treatment of rare diseases.

Conclusions:

  • The US Food and Drug Administration demonstrated a significant reliance on expedited review pathways for novel drug approvals in 2020.
  • A substantial proportion of novel drugs approved in 2020 were intended for rare disease treatment, indicating a focus on unmet medical needs.