Iatrogenic postoperative spondylodiscitis attributed to Burkholderia cepacia infection in an immunocompetent patient
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Updated: Nov 6, 2025
Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
Published on: May 23, 2021
Rakesh Miryala1, Nandan Marathe1, Abhinandan Reddy Mallepally1
1Department of Orthopedics, Division of Spine Services, Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, New Delhi, India.
Background:
Pyogenic spondylodiscitis (PS) is a rare infection involving the intervertebral disk space, adjacent vertebral endplates, and vertebral bodies. PS occurs in the elderly and immunocompromised patients, and is an uncommon cause of initial and/or postoperative PS. There are only seven cases involving this organism reported in literature.
Case Description:
Here, we present a 35-year-old male who following a lumbar discectomy developed a postoperative iatrogenic PS uniquely attributed to Burkholderia cepacia. The patient was successfully managed with postoperative surgical debridement and antibiotic therapy.
Conclusion:
Rarely, B. cepacia may be the offending organism resulting in a postoperative lumbar PS.
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