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Published on: August 17, 2018
q-Powders: a quick test for screening retronasal olfactory disorders with tasteless powders
Michal Pieniak1,2, Anna Oleszkiewicz3,4, Marie Klockow3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Smell and Taste Clinic, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. michal.m.pieniak@gmail.com.
Purpose:
To investigate the clinical utility of q-Powders-a retronasal identification screening test.
Methods:
A total of 156 subjects (92 females, mean age: 54.5 years ± 17.3 years) completed a 3-item q-Powders retronasal identification test and a 16-items Sniffin' Sticks orthonasal identification test. We analyzed whether the q-Powders test could differentiate between subjects with normosmia and subjects with an olfactory disorder.
Results:
Our data indicated that subjects with an olfactory disorder scored lower in the q-Powders test than subjects with normosmia. The analyses revealed q-Powders test sensitivity of 84% and a test specificity of 64.9% with a score of 2 points taken as a cutoff for olfactory disorders.
Conclusion:
The 3-item q-Powders retronasal test may be used for screening purposes in clinical research.
Level Of Evidence:
4.
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