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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness
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Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness

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Surgery start time and early implant failure: A case-control study.

Mustafa Tattan1, Megha Puranam2, Carissa Comnick3

  • 1Department of Periodontics, University of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Clinical Oral Implants Research
|May 5, 2021
PubMed
Summary

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Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Deformities in the Anterior Maxilla: A Cross-Sectional Study.

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Surgery start time does not impact early implant failure (EIF). However, factors like ridge augmentation, intra-operative complications, and sedation increase EIF risk, highlighting crucial considerations for dental implant success.

Area of Science:

  • Dental Implantology
  • Oral Surgery
  • Biomaterials Science

Background:

  • Early implant failure (EIF) is a significant concern in dental implantology.
  • Understanding risk factors for EIF is crucial for improving treatment outcomes.
  • Surgery start time (SST) has been anecdotally suggested as a potential factor influencing EIF.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between surgery start time (SST) and early implant failure (EIF).
  • To identify other patient- and therapy-related variables that may influence the risk of EIF in an academic setting.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of electronic health records from an academic institution.
  • Inclusion of 61 patients with at least one EIF and 140 matched controls without EIF.
Keywords:
anti-inflammatory agentschronobiologycomplicationsdental implantnon-steroidal

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  • Bivariate and multivariable analyses were conducted to assess the impact of various factors on EIF.

    • Main Results:

    • Surgery start time (SST) was not found to be significantly associated with an increased risk of EIF.
    • Factors significantly associated with increased EIF risk included pre-placement ridge augmentation, intra-operative complications, simultaneous soft tissue grafting, simultaneous bone grafting, and placement with sedation.
    • Multivariable analysis identified these factors as key predictors of early implant failure.

    Conclusions:

    • Surgery start time is not a significant predictor of early implant failure.
    • Pre-operative ridge augmentation, intra-operative complications, simultaneous grafting procedures, and the use of sedation are critical risk factors for EIF.
    • These findings emphasize the importance of meticulous surgical planning and execution to minimize the risk of early implant failure.