Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

274
Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
274
Parkinson's Disease: Treatment01:24

Parkinson's Disease: Treatment

637
Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), involve the gradual and irreversible destruction of neurons in particular brain areas. These disorders exhibit standard features like proteinopathies, selective vulnerability of some neurons, and an interaction of intrinsic properties, genetics, and environmental influences in neural injury.
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of...
637
Parkinson's Disease: Overview01:15

Parkinson's Disease: Overview

1.1K
Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
1.1K
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

253
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
253
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

1.1K
Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
1.1K
Prosopagnosia01:24

Prosopagnosia

482
Prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, is the inability to recognize faces. In severe cases, individuals with prosopagnosia may not recognize close family members, including parents and spouses, by their faces. For instance, someone with prosopagnosia might walk past their child in a crowd, only realizing their mistake upon noticing their child's distinctive backpack or favorite jacket. Prosopagnosia specifically impairs facial recognition, while the recognition of other objects or...
482

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Did the link between anosmia and migraine exist before the COVID-19 pandemic? A population-based cohort study.

Headache·2026
Same author

Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy for Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Meta-Analysis.

Biomedicines·2026
Same author

Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the Sinonasal Outcome Test in Sinonasal Malignancy.

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology·2026
Same author

Determining the Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the 40-Item Smell Identification Test in People With Cystic Fibrosis.

International forum of allergy & rhinology·2026
Same author

Guideline for the Management of Obesity in Adult Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same author

Three different patterns of food allergen sensitization according to age and sex.

Scientific reports·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.1K

Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty may decrease the incidence of Parkinson's disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea.

Heung Man Lee1, Kyung-Do Han2, Jeffrey D Suh3

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Scientific Reports
|May 6, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) face a higher risk of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, surgery like uvulopalatopharyngoplasty may reduce this Parkinson's disease risk.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

1.1K
Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management
07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

2.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.1K
Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

1.1K
Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management
07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

2.7K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Surgical Science

Background:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder.
  • The potential link between OSA and neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's disease (PD) requires investigation.
  • Understanding risk factors and preventive strategies for PD is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if patients with OSA have an increased incidence of Parkinson's disease (PD).
  • To evaluate if surgical treatment for OSA, specifically uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, can mitigate the risk of developing PD.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective cohort study using Korea National Health Insurance Service claims data (2007-2014).
  • Included 202,726 newly diagnosed OSA patients, divided into surgery (n=22,742) and conservative (n=179,984) groups.
  • Propensity score matching used to select a control group (n=1,013,630); Cox proportional hazard model analyzed PD incidence.

Main Results:

  • The conservative OSA group showed a significantly higher incidence of PD (Hazard Ratio 2.57; 95% CI: 2.32-2.85) compared to controls.
  • The OSA surgery group exhibited an incidence of PD similar to the control group (Hazard Ratio 1.45; 95% CI: 0.89-2.22).

Conclusions:

  • Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are at an elevated risk for developing Parkinson's disease (PD).
  • Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, a surgical intervention for OSA, may potentially reduce the risk of PD development in affected individuals.