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Penile inversion vaginoplasty outcomes: Complications and satisfaction
Rayisa Hontscharuk1, Brandon Alba1, Alireza Hamidian Jahromi1
1Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Andrology
|May 6, 2021
Summary
Penile inversion vaginoplasty significantly improves transgender individuals' quality of life and reduces gender dysphoria. While complications can occur, patient satisfaction remains high, comparable to other genitourinary surgeries.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Gender Affirming Surgery
- Patient Outcomes
Background:
- Penile inversion vaginoplasty is a key procedure for gender affirmation.
- It aims to alleviate gender dysphoria and enhance quality of life.
- Understanding complication rates and patient satisfaction is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the incidence of complications following penile inversion vaginoplasty.
- To highlight challenges in defining and managing adverse events.
- To review outcome measures for assessing patient satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on penile inversion vaginoplasty outcomes.
- Analysis of complication rates and types.
- Evaluation of patient satisfaction metrics.
Main Results:
- High post-operative satisfaction is reported, even with complications.
- Adverse events are comparable to other genitourinary reconstructive procedures.
- Challenges exist in standardizing complication definition and management.
Conclusions:
- Penile inversion vaginoplasty is effective in improving well-being for transgender individuals.
- Management and definition of complications require further attention.
- Patient-reported outcomes and satisfaction are key indicators of success.

