Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Professional drivers in London: a mortality study.

R Balarajan1, M E McDowall

  • 1Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

British Journal of Industrial Medicine
|July 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Longitudinal study of socio-economic differences in mortality among South Asian and West Indian migrants.

Ethnicity & health·2001
Same author

Mortality of third generation Irish people living in England and Wales: longitudinal study.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)·2001
Same author

Cirrhosis and primary liver cancer amongst first generation migrants in England and Wales.

Ethnicity & health·2000
Same author

Limiting long-term illness among black Caribbeans, black Africans, Indians, Pakistanis, Bangladeshis and Chinese born in the UK.

Ethnicity & health·2000
Same author

Trends in mortality from diabetes in England and Wales among those born in the Indian subcontinent and the Caribbean Commonwealth.

Ethnicity & health·1998
Same author

Patterns of mortality among Bangladeshis in England and Wales.

Ethnicity & health·1997

London

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Professional drivers face unique occupational exposures.
  • Previous studies suggest varied health outcomes among different driver groups.
  • Understanding driver-specific mortality risks is crucial for targeted health interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate mortality patterns in professional London drivers.
  • To compare risks between lorry drivers and taxi drivers.
  • To identify specific causes of death associated with driving occupations.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective mortality study design.
  • Follow-up of 3392 professional drivers in London.
  • Standardized Mortality Ratio (SMR) calculation for cause-specific mortality.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Overall mortality was lower than expected (SMR 91).
  • Lorry drivers exhibited increased risk for stomach cancer (SMR 141), lung cancer (SMR 159), and respiratory diseases (SMR 143).
  • Taxi drivers showed non-significant trends for bladder cancer, leukemia, and lymphatic cancers.

Conclusions:

  • Occupational driving, particularly for lorry drivers, is associated with specific cancer and respiratory disease risks.
  • Taxi drivers may have distinct, though not statistically significant, elevated risks for certain hematological and urinary cancers.
  • Findings highlight the need for occupation-specific health surveillance and prevention strategies for professional drivers.