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Job crafting mediates the relation between creativity, personality, job autonomy and well-being in Lebanese nurses
Rawan Ghazzawi1,2, Michael Bender1,3, Lina Daouk-Öyry2,4
1Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Aim:
To better understand the functionality of job crafting and its relationship with personality and job autonomy in the context of non-Western health care as an adaptive problem-solving work behaviour that is related to creativity.
Background:
Job crafting could be a strategy nurses use to solve problems as health care organisations become more unpredictable.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study sampled 547 nurses from seven hospitals in Lebanon. Data were analysed using structural equation modelling (SEM).
Results:
The job crafting dimensions of increasing structural job resources and increasing challenging job demands partially mediated the relationship between creativity and subjective well-being, and they fully mediated the relationship between job autonomy and subjective well-being. Creativity, job autonomy, and agreeableness were related to the approach job crafting dimensions, and two of these job crafting dimensions were in turn related to subjective well-being.
Conclusion:
Creative nurses tend to job craft more and this is associated with their subjective well-being. Nurses high on extraversion and emotional stability experienced higher subjective well-being.
Implications For Nursing Management:
Nursing administration and leaders may want to create an environment fostering creativity and encouraging approach-oriented job crafting.
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