Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Long-Term Catheterization of the Intestinal Lymph Trunk and Collection of Lymph in Neonatal Pigs
Published on: March 5, 2016
B Cell Lymphomas of the GI Tract
Sara Small1, Liron Barnea Slonim2, Corinne Williams3
1Division of Hematology/Oncology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Primary gastrointestinal (GI) B cell lymphomas are diverse. This review covers diagnosis, features, and management of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), marginal zone lymphomas (MZL), and other GI lymphomas.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Hematology
- Oncology
Background:
- Primary gastrointestinal (GI) lymphomas of B cell origin represent a heterogeneous group of malignancies.
- Understanding their diverse nature is crucial for effective clinical management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of the diagnosis, pathologic and molecular features, and management of primary GI B cell lymphomas.
- To highlight the unique aspects of these lymphomas compared to their nodal counterparts.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current knowledge on primary GI B cell lymphomas.
- Discussion of diagnostic criteria, histopathological subtypes, and molecular characteristics.
Main Results:
- The most common types include diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and marginal zone lymphomas (MZL).
- Other types such as follicular lymphoma (FL), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD), and Burkitt lymphoma also occur in the GI tract.
- While sharing similarities with nodal lymphomas, primary GI lymphomas possess unique clinical and biological features.
Conclusions:
- Diagnostic and treatment strategies are continuously evolving based on new discoveries.
- Ongoing research into pathophysiology and molecular characteristics is improving the management of these diverse GI lymphomas.
Related Concept Videos
Lymphoid Cells and Tissues
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
Primary Lymphoid Organs
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Histology of the Small Intestine
The intestinal lining features transverse folds called circular folds, each housing fingerlike projections known as intestinal villi. These villi are covered by a layer of simple columnar epithelium, also referred to as...
Histology of the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract
The mucosa is sometimes called a mucous membrane due to its mucus-secreting features. This membrane is composed of epithelium, which directly interacts with ingested substances, and the lamina propria, a layer...

