Innovation for Positive Sustainable Legacy From Mega Sports Events: Virtual Reality as a Tool for Social Inclusion...

Area of Science:

• Sports Management
• Innovation Studies
• Social Inclusion Research

Background:

• Mega sports events (MSEs) are recognized by the UN for sustainable development, yet face scrutiny regarding expenditure and long-term legacy.
• Existing research on MSE legacies primarily focuses on the Olympic Games, with limited attention to the Paralympic context.
• Innovation is crucial for defining, planning, and measuring the success of MSE legacies.

Purpose of the Study:

• To discuss the role of innovation in creating legacies from MSEs.
• To propose a theoretical and methodological framework for researching MSE legacies.
• To examine virtual reality (VR) as a technological innovation for social inclusion legacies at the Paris 2024 Olympic/Paralympic Games.

Main Methods:

• Development of a conceptual model identifying legacy as a 'wicked problem'.
• Exploration of VR technology's potential to influence unconscious biases related to disability, gender, and race.
• Analysis of information technology's role in facilitating social inclusion for individuals with disabilities.

Main Results:

• Legacy from MSEs is a complex challenge requiring innovative solutions.
• VR presents a novel application for fostering social inclusion legacies by addressing symbolic ableism.
• Information technology, particularly VR, can be a powerful tool for promoting diversity and inclusion.

Conclusions:

• Innovation is essential for maximizing the positive social impact and legacy of MSEs.
• VR technology offers a promising avenue for creating tangible social inclusion legacies.
• Addressing unconscious biases through innovative technological interventions can enhance diversity and inclusion outcomes in the context of major sporting events.