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Understanding experiments and research practices for reproducibility: an exploratory study.

Sheeba Samuel1,2, Birgitta König-Ries1,2

  • 1Heinz Nixdorf Chair for Distributed Information Systems, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Thuringia, Germany.

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|May 12, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Scientific reproducibility is hampered by inconsistent research practices and a lack of data sharing. Addressing insufficient metadata and incomplete methods is crucial for improving the reproducibility of scientific results.

Keywords:
ExperimentsFAIR data principlesReproducibilityReproducibility crisisReproducible research recommendationsResearch data lifecycleReuseUnderstandability

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Area of Science:

  • Cross-disciplinary scientific research practices.
  • Investigating factors influencing scientific reproducibility.

Background:

  • The "Reproducibility Crisis" impacts multiple scientific disciplines.
  • Difficulty in reproducing published results necessitates understanding research practices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore scientific experiments and research practices for reproducibility.
  • Identify factors hindering reproducibility across various scientific domains.

Main Methods:

  • An exploratory study using a survey distributed to researchers across diverse disciplines.
  • Gathering insights into current research practices and their impact on reproducibility.

Main Results:

  • Confirmation of a widespread reproducibility crisis in science.
  • Identified need for sharing data, code, methods, and results (both positive and negative).
  • Key barriers include insufficient metadata, lack of public data access, and incomplete methodological descriptions.

Conclusions:

  • Recommendations are provided to enhance the understanding, reproduction, and reuse of experimental data.
  • Emphasizes the importance of open science principles for the research data lifecycle.
  • Highlights the need for community-wide adoption of standardized practices for better reproducibility.