Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

2.2K
Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
2.2K
Neuronal Communication01:28

Neuronal Communication

2.2K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, communicate through complex electrochemical signals that underpin all cognitive and bodily functions. This communication is primarily facilitated by a process involving the generation and propagation of an action potential along the axon of the neuron. When the internal electrical charge of a neuron surpasses a certain threshold, an action potential is triggered. This rapid change in voltage travels swiftly along the axon to the...
2.2K
Neurons as Communicators of the Brain01:22

Neurons as Communicators of the Brain

2.2K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, function as the primary transmitters of information throughout the body. Their ability to communicate through electrical and chemical signals is vital for every bodily function, from regulating the heartbeat to processing complex thoughts. Each neuron has three main components: the cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon, each specialized to facilitate swift and efficient neural communication.
Cell Body
The cell body, also known...
2.2K
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

530
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
530
Initiation of Translation02:33

Initiation of Translation

7.2K
7.2K
Initiation of Translation02:33

Initiation of Translation

35.8K
Initiating translation is complex because it involves multiple molecules. Initiator tRNA, ribosomal subunits, and eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) are all required to assemble on the initiation codon of mRNA. This process consists of several steps that are mediated by different eIFs.
First, the initiator tRNA must be selected from the pool of elongator tRNAs by eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2). The initiator tRNA (Met-tRNAi) has conserved sequence elements including modified bases at...
35.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Spatiotemporal Structure of Neural Activity in Motor Cortex during Reaching.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2026
Same author

The spatiotemporal structure of neural activity in motor cortex during reaching.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same author

Customizable artificial simulator for developing, planning, and training personnel on neurophysiology and surgical procedures in non-human primates.

Journal of neuroscience methods·2025
Same author

Systemic Inactivation of TREX1 Induces Selective Inflammation of the Tumor Microenvironment and Invigorated T-cell-Mediated Tumor Control.

Cancer research·2025
Same author

Mapping Eye, Arm, and Reward Information in Frontal Motor Cortices Using Electrocorticography in Nonhuman Primates.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2025
Same author

Neural populations are dynamic but constrained.

Nature neuroscience·2025
Same journal

Retraction Note: NSD2 targeting reverses plasticity and drug resistance in prostate cancer.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Enhanced B cell priming induces broadly neutralizing HIV-1 apex antibodies.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Vaccination elicits HIV broadly neutralizing antibodies in primates.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Child online safety needs more than social-media bans.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Ebola preparedness must start with ecosystems and before humans show symptoms.

Nature·2026
Same journal

AI tools can speed up thinking, but evidence still comes from the lab bench.

Nature·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 5, 2025

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.8K

Neural interface translates thoughts into type

Pavithra Rajeswaran, Amy L Orsborn

    Nature
    |May 13, 2021
    PubMed
    Summary

    No abstract available in PubMed .

    Keywords:
    BrainMedical researchNeuroscience

    More Related Videos

    P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation
    06:09

    P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation

    Published on: September 8, 2023

    740
    Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
    12:49

    Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

    Published on: July 13, 2019

    17.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Nov 5, 2025

    Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
    11:54

    Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

    Published on: May 8, 2021

    4.8K
    P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation
    06:09

    P300-Based Brain-Computer Interface Speller Performance Estimation with Classifier-Based Latency Estimation

    Published on: September 8, 2023

    740
    Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
    12:49

    Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

    Published on: July 13, 2019

    17.5K