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Updated: Nov 5, 2025

Screening and Identification of Small Peptides Targeting Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor2 using a Phage Display Peptide Library
Published on: September 30, 2019
Novel Regulatory Factors and Small-Molecule Inhibitors of FGFR4 in Cancer
Yanan Liu1,2, Canwei Wang1, Jifa Li1
1Affiliated Yueqing Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Abstract:
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) is a tyrosine kinase receptor that is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family and is stimulated by highly regulated ligand binding. Excessive expression of the receptor and its ligand, especially FGF19, occurs in many types of cancer. Abnormal FGFR4 production explains these cancer formations, and therefore, this receptor has emerged as a potential target for inhibiting cancer development. This review discusses the diverse mechanisms of oncogenic activation of FGFR4 and highlights some currently available inhibitors targeting FGFR4.
Insights
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) drives cancer through abnormal signaling. Targeting FGFR4 offers a promising strategy for developing new cancer therapies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) is a tyrosine kinase receptor implicated in various cancers.
- Overexpression of FGFR4 and its ligand, FGF19, is frequently observed in numerous cancer types.
- Aberrant FGFR4 signaling contributes to oncogenesis, making it a significant therapeutic target.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diverse mechanisms of oncogenic activation of FGFR4.
- To highlight current therapeutic strategies and inhibitors targeting FGFR4 for cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications on FGFR4.
- Analysis of oncogenic mechanisms involving FGFR4.
- Compilation of data on existing FGFR4 inhibitors.
Main Results:
- FGFR4 activation involves complex signaling pathways contributing to cancer progression.
- Several classes of FGFR4 inhibitors are under investigation and development.
- These inhibitors show potential in preclinical and clinical settings for various cancers.
Conclusions:
- FGFR4 is a critical mediator of oncogenic signaling in multiple cancers.
- Targeting FGFR4 represents a promising therapeutic avenue for cancer treatment.
- Further research into FGFR4 inhibitors is warranted to optimize cancer therapy.
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