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[Textual research principles and suggestions on function and indication of ancient classical formulas]
Bing Li1, Si-Hong Liu1, Chu-Chu Zhang1
1Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
Summary
Defining indications and functions for ancient classical formulas is crucial for their clinical use. This study analyzes 100 formulas to standardize their descriptions for modern applications.
Area of Science:
- Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Medical History
Background:
- Accurate indication and function definition is vital for ancient classical formulas' clinical application and market positioning.
- The unique nature of these formulas necessitates precise descriptions to leverage their advantages.
- Analysis of 100 formulas from the Catalogue of Ancient Classical Formulas (First Batch) highlights issues in original texts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the provenance, indications, and functions of 100 ancient classical formulas.
- To identify and address inconsistencies, terminology differences, and meaning evolution in historical texts.
- To propose a standardized approach for defining functions and indications of ancient classical formulas for modern use.
Main Methods:
- Textual research on the Catalogue of Ancient Classical Formulas (First Batch).
- Analysis of formula provenances and classification of clinical indications.
- Comparative study of ancient and modern terminology and prescription meanings across dynasties.
Main Results:
- Identified incompleteness, irregularity, and inconsistency in original formula texts.
- Documented differences in terminology and evolving meanings of prescriptions over time.
- Highlighted the need for standardization in describing functions and indications.
Conclusions:
- A standardized, scientific approach is needed to define functions and indications of ancient classical formulas.
- Respecting original meanings while considering evolution and modern needs is essential.
- Linking ancient and modern terminology and standardizing Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) terminology will improve clinical application and research.
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