Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences01:28

Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences

111
Social behavior is a complex phenomenon that arises from the interaction between biological predispositions and environmental influences. This intricate interplay shapes how individuals think, feel, and act in various social contexts. Understanding these mechanisms requires insights from psychology, neuroscience, genetics, and evolutionary theory.Environmental Influences on Social BehaviorEnvironmental factors, including temperature, odors, and visual stimuli, play a crucial role in shaping...
111
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity01:23

Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity

251
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
251
Biological Influences on Intelligence01:30

Biological Influences on Intelligence

310
Intelligence is often thought to be linked to brain size, but the relationship is more complex than that. While brain size does correlate modestly with some abilities, like verbal skills, the connection is weaker for others, such as spatial reasoning. Other factors, like brain structure, also play crucial roles. For instance, despite Einstein's smaller-than-average brain, his parietal cortex, which is involved in spatial reasoning, was 15% wider, suggesting that neural density might matter...
310
Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes01:15

Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes

103
Cognitive processes affect social behavior by guiding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to social stimuli. These mental processes enable individuals to assess others' behaviors, attribute causes to their actions, and form expectations based on past experiences.Causes of Behavior and Social JudgmentsIndividuals determine the causes of others' behaviors by distinguishing between personal traits and external circumstances. For example, if a friend frequently arrives late, an...
103
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia01:29

Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia

256
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
256
Biological Causes of Schizophrenia01:29

Biological Causes of Schizophrenia

220
Schizophrenia, a severe psychiatric disorder, arises from a complex interplay of biological factors, including genetic predisposition, structural brain abnormalities, neurotransmitter dysregulation, and developmental irregularities. These factors collectively contribute to the onset and progression of the disorder, which typically manifests in late adolescence or early adulthood.
Genetic Factors in Schizophrenia
The genetic basis of schizophrenia is strongly supported by family and twin...
220

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Nucleus-level thalamic organization anchors multimodal signatures of thalamocortical maturation.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Invisible attitudes have visible effects on the behaviour of animals in scientific studies.

Animal cognition·2026
Same author

Complementary predictive value of electromagnetic source imaging and hemodynamic responses in epilepsy surgery: A quantitative spatial analysis.

Epilepsia·2026
Same author

Multiscale characterization of the human claustrum from histology to MRI.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Sex-related structural alterations across common epilepsies: a worldwide ENIGMA study.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Rethinking cortical hypertrophy in temporal lobe epilepsy.

Brain : a journal of neurology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 5, 2025

Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice
07:06

Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice

Published on: January 24, 2025

1.0K

Variability in Brain Structure and Function Reflects Lack of Peer Support.

Matthias Schurz1,2,3, Lucina Q Uddin4,5, Philipp Kanske6,7

  • 1Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Nijmegen, 6525 EN Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
|May 13, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Social support shapes the brain. This study reveals distinct brain structure and function patterns in individuals with high versus low social support, impacting well-being and resilience.

Keywords:
Bayesian hierarchical modelingmachine learningpopulation neurosciencesalience networksocial brain

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice
07:15

Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice

Published on: March 15, 2024

2.0K
Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model
04:20

Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model

Published on: July 12, 2024

2.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 5, 2025

Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice
07:06

Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice

Published on: January 24, 2025

1.0K
Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice
07:15

Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice

Published on: March 15, 2024

2.0K
Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model
04:20

Author Spotlight: Exploring Microglial Interactions with Stress-Response Circuitry Using the Limited Bedding and Nesting Model

Published on: July 12, 2024

2.1K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Social Science
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Humans are inherently social, with social support crucial for well-being, especially during distress.
  • Social interactions range from neighborly help to complex social welfare systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify neural correlates of regular social support using advanced pattern-learning algorithms.
  • To investigate how social support influences brain structure and function in a large cohort.

Main Methods:

  • Applied pattern-learning algorithms to the UK Biobank imaging-genetics cohort (approximately 40,000 participants).
  • Analyzed multimodal whole-brain measurements, including structural variation and functional coupling.
  • Correlated neural findings with demographic profiling.

Main Results:

  • Identified distinct volumetric signatures in the salience and limbic networks associated with high versus low social support.
  • Found interindividual differences in social support reflected in action-perception circuits related to sensory binding and behavioral initiation.
  • Demographic analysis supported the neural findings.

Conclusions:

  • Regular social support is associated with specific structural and functional brain variations.
  • These neural substrates may influence an individual's susceptibility to loneliness, substance misuse, and stress resilience.
  • Findings highlight the neurobiological underpinnings of social support's impact on mental health.