COVID-19 and pandemic perinatal mental health in Australia
Christopher Polchleb1, Lydia Sung2
1MBBS, FRACGP, DRANZCOG, West Gippsland Healthcare Group, Vic.
Insights
COVID-19 altered perinatal care schedules, potentially reducing mental health screening and treatment for expectant and new mothers. This impacts timely detection and intervention for maternal mental illness.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal healthcare
- Maternal mental health
- Public health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated significant modifications to standard healthcare delivery.
- Perinatal care pathways, including antenatal and postnatal services, were substantially altered.
- These changes may have inadvertently affected the continuity and accessibility of mental health support for mothers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the impact of COVID-19-related changes in perinatal healthcare services.
- To assess the potential consequences for the screening, detection, and treatment of mental illness in the perinatal period.
- To highlight potential risks to maternal mental well-being due to service disruptions.
Main Methods:
- Review of changes in antenatal and postnatal care schedules during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Analysis of potential impacts on mental health service provision within altered perinatal care models.
- Literature review on the importance of timely mental health screening and treatment in the perinatal period.
Main Results:
- Altered antenatal and postnatal schedules were implemented in response to the pandemic.
- These schedule modifications may lead to reduced opportunities for mental health screening.
- The detection and treatment of perinatal mental illness may be compromised by these service changes.
Conclusions:
- Disruptions to perinatal healthcare services during COVID-19 pose a risk to maternal mental health.
- Reduced screening and delayed treatment can exacerbate mental health conditions in mothers.
- Urgent strategies are needed to ensure comprehensive mental health support within evolving perinatal care frameworks.
Abstract:
Changes in perinatal healthcare services due to COVID-19 have resulted in an altered antenatal and postnatal schedule, which may reduce screening, detection and treatment of mental illness.
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