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Related Concept Videos

Methods of Documentation III: PIE01:21

Methods of Documentation III: PIE

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Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
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Focusing involves centering a conversation on a message's critical elements or concepts. Focusing is valuable if the talk is vague or patients begin to repeat themselves. Sometimes, when patients are asked about their symptoms, they may go off-topic and try to tell their entire life story. Respectfully, the nurse should bring the conversation back into focus.
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Methods of Documentation V: CBE01:23

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Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
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Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

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The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
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Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

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The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
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Processes for evidence summarization for patient decision aids: A Delphi consensus study.

Peter Scalia1, Catherine H Saunders1, Michelle Dannenberg1

  • 1The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Health Expectations : an International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy
|May 15, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A consensus was reached on an evidence summarization process for patient decision aids (PDAs). This standardized process ensures high-quality, evidence-based information for informed patient choices.

Keywords:
Delphievidence summarizationevidence-based medicinepatient decision aidsshared decision making

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Patient Engagement
  • Evidence Synthesis

Background:

  • Patient decision aids (PDAs) require evidence-based information for informed patient decision-making.
  • A standardized process for selecting, synthesizing, and presenting evidence in PDAs is lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To achieve consensus on a structured process for summarizing evidence within PDAs.

Main Methods:

  • A modified Delphi survey was conducted in two rounds with international experts.
  • Participants included PDA developers, scientific networks, and patient groups.
  • Criteria were retained if rated as desirable or essential by over 80% of participants.

Main Results:

  • A comprehensive evidence summarization process was defined.
  • Key steps include defining the decision, systematic evidence search and appraisal, and plain-language presentation of harms and benefits.
  • The process also covers editorial team assembly, conflict of interest management, external review, and evidence updates.

Conclusions:

  • A multidisciplinary stakeholder group achieved consensus on an evidence summarization process.
  • This consensus provides a framework for developing high-quality PDAs.
  • Patient partners were integral to the development process.