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Sparse PLS-Based Method for Overlapping Metabolite Set Enrichment Analysis.

Lingli Deng1,2, Lei Ma2, Kian-Kai Cheng3

  • 1Jiangxi Engineering Technology Research Center of Nuclear Geoscience Data Science and System, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China.

Journal of Proteome Research
|May 18, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Overlapping metabolite sets in metabolomics can cause false positives in pathway analysis. We developed overlapping group PLS (ogPLS) to accurately identify perturbed metabolic pathways by properly weighting shared metabolites.

Keywords:
debiasing regularizationgroup lassometabolite set enrichment analysis (MSEA)overlapping group partial least squares (ogPLS)stable selection

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Area of Science:

  • Metabolomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Systems Biology

Background:

  • Metabolite set enrichment analysis (MSEA) identifies perturbed metabolic pathways.
  • Standard MSEA assumes mutually exclusive pathways, but real pathways overlap.
  • Overlapping metabolite sets lead to false positives in MSEA.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel method for overlapping metabolite set enrichment analysis.
  • To improve the accuracy and reduce false positives in pathway identification.
  • To offer a robust alternative for metabolomics data interpretation.

Main Methods:

  • Developed overlapping group PLS (ogPLS) model with a sparse scheme.
  • Decomposed weight vectors and applied group lasso penalty for metabolite weighting.
  • Employed debiasing regularization and stable selection for pathway identification.

Main Results:

  • ogPLS showed a higher true discovery rate than Global-test and MB-PLS-PIP on simulated data.
  • ogPLS was less prone to select pathways with highly overlapped detected metabolite sets in real data.
  • The proposed method demonstrated higher accuracy and lower false-positive rates.

Conclusions:

  • ogPLS effectively addresses the challenge of overlapping metabolite sets in MSEA.
  • The method provides a more robust and accurate approach for pathway analysis in metabolomics.
  • ogPLS facilitates improved biological interpretation of complex metabolomics datasets.