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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
Published on: November 10, 2014
[Complications in endoscopic and endoscopic biopsy studies--analysis of a 1-year patient sample]
B Strauss1, H Dürschmied, B Wiesner
1Klinik für Lungenkrankheiten und Tuberkulose, Zentralklinik für Herz- und Lungenkrankheiten Bad Berka, DDR.
Abstract:
We report on a prospective study of complications in 2,133 bronchoscopies, 61 transthoracic lung biopsies, 32 mediastinoscopies and 6 thoracoscopies, performed between 1985 and 1986. There were no deaths or life threatening complications. The total rate of essential complications, e.g. pneumothorax, haemorrhage, laryngospasm, and bronchospasm of all patients with bronchoscopies was 10.5%. Excluding small endobronchial haemorrhages, without influence on the patients state or endoscopic procedures the final rate of complications was 1.9%.
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