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Related Concept Videos

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

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IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
71
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction

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Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
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Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management01:26

Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management

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Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
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Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:19

Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

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The pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome [ACD] involves several key processes:The main underlying cause of ACD is atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-laden plaques within the coronary arteries.As the atherosclerotic plaque grows in the coronary artery, it may become unstable due to the formation of a lipid-rich core and a thin fibrous cap. Inflammatory cells within the plaque, such as macrophages, secrete enzymes that degrade the...
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Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

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Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
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Angina IV: Management01:26

Angina IV: Management

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IntroductionThe management of angina requires a comprehensive approach that includes pharmacological therapies, medical procedures, and lifestyle modifications.Pharmacological TherapiesAntiplatelet agents, such as aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, and ticagrelor, play a pivotal role in preventing thrombus formation in patients with angina. These medications inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce the likelihood of myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular events.Anticoagulants, including...
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Updated: Nov 5, 2025

A Research Method For Detecting Transient Myocardial Ischemia In Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome Using Continuous ST-segment Analysis
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Management strategies for STE-ACS.

Mohamed Toufic El Hussein, Jonah Hakkola

    The Nurse Practitioner
    |May 18, 2021
    PubMed
    Summary

    Nurse practitioners (NPs) can effectively manage ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) using guideline-driven interventions. This article provides NPs with an updated overview of evidence-based practices for caring for patients with STEMI.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Nursing Practice

    Background:

    • ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) requires timely and evidence-based management.
    • Nurse practitioners (NPs) play a crucial role in acute cardiovascular care.
    • Guideline-driven interventions are essential for optimal patient outcomes in STE-ACS.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To provide an updated overview of evidence-based interventions for NPs managing STE-ACS.
    • To support NPs in applying current guidelines to patient care.
    • To enhance NP competency in STE-ACS management.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of current clinical guidelines for STE-ACS.
    • Synthesis of evidence-based interventions relevant to NP practice.
    • Focus on practical application of interventions in patient care settings.

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    Main Results:

    • NPs are well-positioned to implement guideline-driven interventions for STE-ACS.
    • Updated knowledge empowers NPs to optimize patient management.
    • Evidence-based practices improve care delivery for STEMI patients.

    Conclusions:

    • NPs are integral to effective STE-ACS management.
    • Continuous education on evidence-based practices is vital for NPs.
    • Adherence to guidelines ensures high-quality care for patients with STEMI.