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Open Reduction of a Fracture-Dislocation of the Shoulder in an 11-Month-Old Child: A Case Report
Joseph R Young1, Abigail L Mantica
1Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York.
Case:
An 11-month-old boy was brought to the emergency department because he was refusing to use his right arm. X-rays demonstrated an anteroinferior Salter-Harris I fracture-dislocation of the proximal humeral epiphysis. Closed reduction with sedation was unsuccessful, so open reduction under general anesthesia was pursued. At 2 years, the patient has made a full recovery.
Conclusion:
Pediatric shoulder fracture-dislocations are rare. Clinicians must have a high index of suspicion for nonaccidental trauma when evaluating such injuries. When this injury is encountered in patients younger than 1 year, open reduction of the proximal humeral epiphysis can be a successful treatment option.

