Hepatitis C-treated patients as a potential source for referral of new cases

Cristina Reygosa1, Dalia Morales-Arraez1, Alberto Hernández-Bustabad1

  • 1Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, España.

Gastroenterologia Y Hepatologia
|May 23, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Patients treated for hepatitis C virus (HCV) with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) who are satisfied with their care are more likely to recommend treatment. Enhancing patient satisfaction and knowledge can improve HCV elimination efforts.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) offer a significant opportunity for hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination.
  • Effective strategies are needed to identify new patients and engage those diagnosed but not yet evaluated for treatment.
  • Positive treatment experiences in other chronic viral diseases can drive patient referrals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the likelihood of patients treated with DAAs recommending follow-up and treatment to others.
  • To identify characteristics influencing patients' willingness to recommend HCV treatment.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 202 patients treated with DAAs for HCV infection was analyzed.
  • Patients were surveyed on their awareness of other infected individuals and willingness to share their treatment experience.
  • General and specific satisfaction surveys, along with demographic, socioeconomic, and HCV infection data, were collected.

Main Results:

  • While 54.4% of patients knew others infected with HCV, only 34.2% were fully willing to share their experience.
  • Patients who shared their experience reported higher satisfaction with specialist care (4.7 vs. 4.3), treatment expectations (4.6 vs. 4.0), and social support (4.5 vs. 4.0).

Conclusions:

  • Overall satisfaction with the healthcare process and clear information on treatment benefits significantly influence patient recommendations.
  • Improving patient knowledge of treatment and their perceived health improvements can increase referrals to specialized HCV consultations.
Abstract

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