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Updated: Nov 4, 2025

An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers
Published on: October 23, 2018
Attosecond pump-attosecond probe spectroscopy of Auger decay
Yoel Kissin1, Marco Ruberti1, Přemysl Kolorenč2
1Department of Physics, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2AZ, UK. m.ruberti11@imperial.ac.uk.
Abstract:
Attosecond pump-attosecond probe spectroscopy is becoming possible due the development of sub-femtosecond free electron laser (FEL) pulses as well as intense high-order harmonic generation-based attosecond sources. Here we investigate theoretically whether these developments can provide access to direct time-resolved measurement of Auger decay through detection of the total yield of an ionic decay product, in analogy to the photodissociation product detection in femtochemistry. We show that the ion yield based measurement is generally possible and in the case of the inner-valence hole decay can be background-free. Extensive first principles calculations are used to optimise the probe photon energies for a variety of prototypical systems.
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