Long Noncoding RNA LINC01410 Suppresses Tumorigenesis and Enhances Radiosensitivity in Neuroblastoma Cells Through

Liping Mou1, Lili Wang2, Shaoming Zhang3

  • 1Department of Child Healthcare, People's Hospital of Rizhao, Rizhao, 276800, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Abstract

Insights

Long noncoding RNA LINC01410 promotes neuroblastoma (NB) by increasing proliferation and decreasing radiosensitivity. Inhibiting LINC01410, via the miR-545-3p/HK2 pathway, offers a potential therapeutic strategy for NB treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Aberrant expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) is implicated in cancer development and response to radiation therapy.
  • Neuroblastoma (NB) is a pediatric cancer where lncRNA dysregulation may play a role in tumorigenesis and radiosensitivity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the function and regulatory mechanism of lncRNA LINC01410 in neuroblastoma.
  • To determine the role of LINC01410 in NB tumorigenesis and its sensitivity to radiation.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) for gene expression analysis.
  • Cell viability, colony formation, invasion, glucose consumption, and lactate production assays to assess tumorigenesis and radiosensitivity.
  • Dual-luciferase reporter, RNA Immunoprecipitation (RIP), and RNA pull-down assays to confirm molecular interactions.
  • Western blot and in vivo mice xenograft models to validate findings.

Main Results:

  • LINC01410 and HK2 were upregulated, while miR-545-3p was downregulated in NB tissues and cells.
  • LINC01410 knockdown suppressed NB cell proliferation, invasion, and tumor growth in vivo, while enhancing radiosensitivity by inhibiting glycolysis.
  • LINC01410 acts as a molecular sponge for miR-545-3p, regulating the expression of HK2, a target of miR-545-3p.

Conclusions:

  • LINC01410 interference inhibits neuroblastoma tumorigenesis and enhances radiosensitivity.
  • The LINC01410/miR-545-3p/HK2 axis represents a novel therapeutic target for neuroblastoma.

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