Health screening examinations: the patient's perspective

Area of Science:

• Preventive Medicine
• Health Services Research
• Patient Engagement

Background:

• Periodic preventive screening programs are crucial for public health.
• Patient cooperation is essential for the success of these programs.
• Understanding patient interest and acceptance is key to program design.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess patient interest and willingness to participate in periodic health maintenance examinations.
• To identify factors influencing patient acceptance of specific screening procedures.
• To gauge patient interest in discussing wellness topics with their physicians.

Main Methods:

• A statewide survey was conducted in 47 family physicians' offices.
• 1,788 adult patients were surveyed regarding their participation and willingness for screenings.
• Patient acceptance rates for specific procedures and discussion of wellness topics were recorded.

Main Results:

• 70% of patients had participated in a screening health checkup in the past two years.
• 9% discovered a previously unknown condition through recent screenings.
• Patient acceptance for specific recommendations varied, with blood pressure checks at 91% and influenza immunization at 54%.

Conclusions:

• The majority of patients are willing to undergo recommended periodic health maintenance examinations.
• Patient demographics, such as age, may influence screening willingness (geriatric group least willing).
• Patient interest in preventive care and wellness discussions is high, supporting program implementation.