Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Theory of Attribution II: Kelley's Covariation Theory01:29

Theory of Attribution II: Kelley's Covariation Theory

146
Attribution theory plays a crucial role in social psychology, helping to explain how individuals interpret the causes of behavior. One prominent model within this field is Harold Kelley's covariation theory, which provides a systematic approach to determining whether internal traits or external circumstances drive a person's actions. The model posits that individuals rely on three key types of information—consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness—to make these judgments.Consensus:...
146
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory01:20

Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory

844
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
844
Obedience01:08

Obedience

33.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.9K
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion01:30

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion

518
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
518
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model01:29

Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model

100
The Self-Evaluation Maintenance (SEM) model offers a psychological framework to understand how individuals’ self-esteem is influenced by the achievements of others, particularly those with whom they share close personal bonds. The SEM model operates when personal rather than social identity guides individuals. Central to this model is the notion that individuals have an inherent desire to preserve a favorable self-image, which is continuously shaped by interpersonal comparisons and...
100
Burn Injuries01:22

Burn Injuries

3.3K
Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
3.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The 2026 Core Content of Emergency Medical Services Medicine.

Prehospital emergency care·2026
Same author

Beyond the Score: Bias Investigations to Improve the Fairness of Board Certification Exams.

AEM education and training·2026
Same author

Acute Copper Toxicity: Succimer Makes you Less Blue.

Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology·2026
Same author

A random forest analysis identifying important predictors and risk factors among those who reported use of methamphetamine during their last alcohol use: a national analysis between 2021-2023.

Journal of addictive diseases·2026
Same author

Declining Performance on the Qualifying Examination: Modeling of a Potential Inflection Point in Emergency Medicine.

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open·2026
Same author

Characteristics and predictors of opioid administration or prescribing for emergency department visits related to neck sprain between 2016 and 2022: A random Forest analysis using National Data.

The American journal of emergency medicine·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 4, 2025

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

17.4K

Emergency Medicine Resident Burnout and Examination Performance.

Lara Z Vanyo1, Deepi G Goyal2, Ramnik S Dhaliwal3

  • 1Mount Sinai Health System New York NY USA.

AEM Education and Training
|May 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Burnout risk in emergency medicine residents does not correlate with In-Training Examination scores. Higher scores were weakly linked to callousness, and burnout risk increased with training level.

More Related Videos

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
04:36

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

4.5K
Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity
07:32

Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity

Published on: February 10, 2016

9.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 4, 2025

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

17.4K
Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum
04:36

Setup and Execution of the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Death Notification Curriculum

Published on: August 5, 2020

4.5K
Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity
07:32

Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity

Published on: February 10, 2016

9.6K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Physician Well-being
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Burnout significantly impacts emergency physicians (EPs), affecting clinical efficiency, medical errors, and physician suicide risk.
  • Understanding factors contributing to burnout in emergency medicine (EM) residents is crucial for improving physician well-being and patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the correlation between In-Training Examination (ITE) scores and burnout risk among EM residents.
  • To investigate the relationship between residency training year and burnout risk in EM residents.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, mixed-methods, cross-sectional cohort study included U.S. categorical EM residents who took the 2019 ITE.
  • Voluntary surveys assessed burnout and callousness using Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) items on a 7-level Likert scale.
  • Spearman's correlation coefficient (ρ) analyzed associations between ITE scores, MBI responses, and training level.

Main Results:

  • No significant association was found between burnout item responses and ITE performance (ρ = -0.03; p = 0.015).
  • A positive association existed between callousness item responses and higher ITE performance (ρ = 0.07; p < 0.001).
  • Burnout risk prevalence increased with training level: EM1 (28.2%), EM2 (39%), EM3 (41.1%), and EM4 (43.3%).

Conclusions:

  • ITE scores may not effectively predict burnout risk in EM residents.
  • Higher ITE scores showed a weak correlation with increased feelings of callousness.
  • EM residents in higher training years reported greater self-perceived burnout and callousness, warranting further investigation.