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The Inescapable Conundrum of Klippel-Feil Syndrome Airway: Case Reports
Ajisha Aravindan1, Manpreet Kaur2, Shanmugha Sundaram3
1is an assistant professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Abstract:
Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare congenital anomaly that is characterized by short neck, low posterior hairline, and restricted neck movements, all of which lead to the possibility of a difficult airway. These patients often have associated multiple systemic anomalies, which add to the challenges in anesthetic management. We describe the anesthetic management of 3 patients with KFS: 2 who underwent modified radical mastoidectomy and 1 patient who underwent vaginoplasty at our institute. Careful planning and preparedness for difficult airway and thorough knowledge of associated comorbidities are key to successful management of patients with KFS.
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