Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 4, 2025

Iris Fixation via External Pentagram Suturing
Published on: May 5, 2022
MODIFIED SUTURELESS INTRASCLERAL FIXATION TECHNIQUE FOR SECONDARY INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION: A Pilot Study
Kai Januschowski1,2,3, Karl T Boden1, Andrej M Macek1
1Eye Clinic Sulzbach, Knappschaft Hospital Saar, Sulzbach, Germany.
Background/Purpose:
To demonstrate possible complications of a new intraocular lens for sutureless secondary scleral implantation and modifications of the surgical technique to optimize outcomes.
Methods:
A retrospective study of 16 eyes (16 patients) who underwent a secondary intraocular lens implantation using the Carlevale intraocular lens (Soleko, Italy) with two anchor haptics for intrascleral implantation (mean follow-up 2.2 months).
Results:
The visual acuity did not improve statistically significantly postoperatively ( P = 0.601). Seven (44%) patients suffered from postoperative hypotonia (intraocular pressure <5 mmHg) during the first three postoperative days.
Conclusion:
Owing to the early postoperative hypotony, we decided to modify the surgical technique. We present several suggestions to optimize the technique and outcome such as positioning the sclerotomies at the 2 and 8 o'clock positions, using 27 G trocars alone and suturing the frown incisions using self-resorbing sutures.

