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Self-consciousness and depression in precocious pubertal children
Hongyu Huang1,2, Lili Liu1,2, Shaoyu Su1,2
1Department of Pediatric Genetics, Metabolism and Endocrinology, West China Second University Hospital, School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
The Journal of International Medical Research
|May 31, 2021
Summary
Children with precocious puberty (PP) experience higher depression and self-consciousness issues. Girls with PP show increased anxiety and unhappiness compared to boys, highlighting the need for targeted mental health support.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Child Psychology
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Precocious puberty (PP) involves early onset of puberty, potentially impacting psychosocial development.
- Self-consciousness and depression are significant concerns in pediatric populations.
- Understanding the psychological effects of PP is crucial for comprehensive care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate self-consciousness and depression in children with precocious puberty (PP).
- To analyze the differential impact of PP on the mental health of boys and girls.
- To identify specific psychological challenges faced by children with PP.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study involving 60 children with PP and 60 age- and sex-matched controls.
- Assessment of depression using the Birleson Depression Self-Rating Scale for Children.
- Evaluation of self-consciousness using the Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale.
Main Results:
- Children with PP exhibited significantly higher depression levels compared to non-PP controls.
- Significant differences were observed in physical appearance, anxiety, happiness, and satisfaction.
- Girls with PP reported greater anxiety and unhappiness than boys with PP.
Conclusions:
- Precocious puberty is associated with increased depression and altered self-consciousness in children.
- There are notable sex differences in the psychological impact of PP, with girls being more vulnerable.
- Enhanced attention to the physical and mental well-being of children with PP is recommended.
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