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[Lung Cancer Cases with Spontaneous Regression].
Fumi Ohsawa1, Hitoshi Igai, Tomohiro Yazawa
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. the Japanese Journal of Thoracic Surgery
|June 1, 2021
Summary
Spontaneous regression of lung nodules is rare but requires careful follow-up. Regressed lung cancer nodules may regrow, necessitating vigilant monitoring for early detection and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pulmonology
- Radiology
Background:
- Lung nodules are frequently detected via computed tomography (CT).
- Surgical resection is often planned for suspicious lung nodules.
- Spontaneous regression of lung nodules is an uncommon phenomenon.
Observation:
- Two cases of elderly men with lung nodules detected by CT are presented.
- In both cases, the lung nodules initially regressed after being identified.
- Following regression, the nodules reappeared and increased in size over several months.
Findings:
- Case 1: A 79-year-old man with a regressed left upper lobe nodule diagnosed as adenocarcinoma post-resection.
- Case 2: An 82-year-old man with a regressed right lower lobe nodule diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma post-resection.
Implications:
- Spontaneous regression of lung cancer is rare but documented.
- Close monitoring of regressed lung nodules is crucial due to potential for recurrence.
- This highlights the importance of continued surveillance in lung nodule management.
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