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Characterization and Modeling of Nano Wear for Molybdenum-Based Lubrication Layer Systems
Bernd-Arno Behrens1, Gerhard Poll2, Kai Möhwald3
1Institute of Forming Technology and Machines, Leibniz Universität Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823 Garbsen, Germany.
Researchers developed a regenerative solid lubricant system using molybdenum (Mo) and molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) coatings. This innovative approach aims to reduce environmentally harmful lubricants by utilizing a self-healing mechanism for enhanced wear resistance.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Tribology
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Increasing demand for eco-friendly technologies due to global changes.
- Solid lubricants offer an alternative to environmentally harmful greases and oils in rolling contacts.
- Need for advanced lubrication systems with regenerative capabilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a solid lubricant system with regenerative properties.
- To investigate the wear behavior of single molybdenum (Mo) and molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) coatings.
- To establish a method for determining wear volume in thin solid lubricant layers.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of Mo and MoO3 coatings using physical vapor deposition (PVD).
- Nano-wear testing with varying wear paths and normal forces.
- In situ measurement of wear using scanning probe microscopy (SPM).
- Determination of the coefficient of wear for wear modeling (Sarkar).
Main Results:
- Characterization of single Mo and MoO3 coatings at the nanoscale.
- Development of a novel method to determine wear volume considering initial topology.
- Successful determination of wear coefficients for wear modeling.
- Validation of the developed wear model through further experimental tests.
Conclusions:
- The developed solid lubricant system shows potential for regenerative properties.
- The novel method accurately determines wear volume in thin layers.
- The wear model provides a reliable basis for understanding and predicting lubricant performance.
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