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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

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The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
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Related Experiment Video

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Author Spotlight: Treating Frozen Shoulder with Small Needle Knife Therapy
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How to Treat Musicians with Frozen Shoulder: A Narrative Review.

Laura M Kok1, T Kraal, A van Noort

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spaarne Gasthuis, Spaarnepoort 1, 2134 TM Hoofddorp, The Netherlands. Tel 0031643933505. Laura.m.kok@gmail.com.

Medical Problems of Performing Artists
|June 3, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) significantly impacts musicians. This review offers treatment strategies and ergonomic tools to help musicians manage this condition and return to playing their instruments.

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Area of Science:

  • Musculoskeletal health
  • Occupational medicine
  • Rehabilitation

Background:

  • Musicians face high physical demands, increasing risk for conditions like frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis).
  • Frozen shoulder causes shoulder pain and loss of motion, potentially ending a musician's career.
  • The condition's progression and optimal treatment for musicians remain unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide healthcare providers and musicians with an overview of treatment principles for frozen shoulder.
  • To discuss general treatment strategies and instrument-specific ergonomic tools.
  • To aid in preserving playing ability and facilitating an early return to music.

Main Methods:

  • Narrative review of existing literature.
  • Discussion of general treatment principles for adhesive capsulitis.
  • Identification of instrument-specific ergonomic considerations.

Main Results:

  • Adhesive capsulitis presents a significant career risk for musicians.
  • A combination of general treatments and tailored ergonomic adjustments is crucial.
  • Early intervention and appropriate management can improve outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Musicians with frozen shoulder require specialized management approaches.
  • Ergonomic tools and adapted playing techniques are vital for recovery.
  • This review provides a framework for managing frozen shoulder in instrumentalists to maintain their careers.